In many cases the tumour is undiagnosed and the patient is only made aware of its presence when the symptoms of pituitary apoplexy develop. Pituitary apoplexy is bleeding into or impaired blood supply of the pituitary gland.
Pituitary Apoplexy Intechopen
Pituitary apoplexy can be caused by bleeding into the pituitary or by blocked blood flow to the pituitary.
Pituitary Apoplexy Full Summary. Pituitary apoplexy occurs when a pituitary adenoma either spontaneously hemorrhages or grows in such a way as to compress and cut off its own blood supply resulting in tumor cell death bleeding and acute swelling. Pituitary apoplexy is most frequently caused by bleeding into a pre existing benign tumour of the pituitary gland or by death of an area of tissue in the pituitary gland as a result of the tumour. The syndrome is caused by hemorrhage into andor infarction of the pituitary gland.
The term pituitary apoplexy can also describe a less common condition when a pituitary tumor outgrows its blood supply a stroke. Apoplexy is a medical term that refers to a cerebral hemorrhage or other sudden neurological impairment. Although variable it typically comprises of headache visual deficits ophthalmoplegia and altered mental status 7.
This usually occurs in the presence of a tumor of the pituitary although in 80 of cases this has not been diagnosed previously. Pituitary apoplexy can mimic acute meningoencephalitis or subarachnoid haemorrhage int j emerg med. Pituitary apoplexy is an acute clinical syndrome caused by either hemorrhagic or non hemorrhagic necrosis of the pituitary gland 2.
Apoplexy means bleeding into an organ or loss of blood flow to an organ. Pituitary apoplexy is a condition in which the pituitary tumor spontaneously hemorrhages bleeds. These tumors are very common.
Pituitary apoplexy apoplexy meaning sudden attack or to be struck down is a potentially life threatening disor der due to acute ischemic infarction or hemorrhage of the pituitary gland. Pituitary apoplexy is commonly caused by bleeding inside a noncancerous benign tumor of the pituitary. So pituitary apoplexy is a disorder where there is either severe bleeding or loss of blood flow to the pituitary gland resulting in cell death and sudden loss of function.
With pituitary apoplexy pituitary refers to a tiny gland at the base of the brain and apoplexy refers to bleeding or loss of blood flow to an organ. Pituitary apoplexy management in southern california. Occasionally it may be fatal.
Pituitary apoplexy pa is a rare clinical condition presenting most commonly with acute headache as well as vomiting visual impairment ophthalmoplegia altered mental state and potentially panhypopituitarism.
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